Gallbladder attacks can be incredibly painful and distressing. The gallbladder is a small organ located beneath the liver that stores and releases bile to aid in the digestion of fats. When gallstones or other issues obstruct the normal flow of bile, it can lead to a gallbladder attack. Recognizing the symptoms of a gallbladder attack is crucial for seeking timely medical attention.
How to recognize a gallbladder attack?
Dr Amita Jain, who is one of the best gallbladder surgeons in Delhi in the field of laparoscopic surgery discusses the common signs and symptoms to help you identify a gallbladder attack.
- Abdominal Pain
The hallmark symptom of a gallbladder attack is severe abdominal pain. This pain typically occurs in the upper right or centre of the abdomen, just below the ribcage. It can be a constant ache or a sharp, cramping pain. The intensity of the pain can vary, and it may radiate to the back or right shoulder blade.
- Nausea and Vomiting
Nausea and vomiting often accompany a gallbladder attack. The pain and discomfort can trigger feelings of nausea, and some individuals may vomit as a result.
- Indigestion and Gas
During a gallbladder attack, you may experience indigestion, bloating, and excessive gas. This can be due to the impaired release of bile, which is essential for digesting fats and helping food pass through the digestive system.
- Jaundice
In some cases, a gallbladder attack can lead to jaundice, a condition characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes. Jaundice occurs when the flow of bile is severely obstructed, causing a buildup of bilirubin in the bloodstream.
- Fever and Chills
Infection or inflammation of the gallbladder, a condition known as cholecystitis, can lead to a gallbladder attack. This can cause fever and chills as the body responds to the infection.
- Clay-Colored Stools and Dark Urine
A lack of bile in the digestive system can lead to changes in stool and urine color. Clay-colored stools and dark urine are often indicative of a gallbladder issue.
- Sudden Onset
Gallbladder attacks often come on suddenly and may last for a few minutes to several hours. The intensity and duration of the symptoms can vary from person to person.
- Triggers
Certain factors can trigger a gallbladder attack, such as consuming a fatty meal. If you notice that your symptoms worsen after eating high-fat foods, it may be a sign of gallbladder issues.
Recognizing the symptoms of a gallbladder attack is essential for seeking prompt medical attention. If you or someone you know experiences severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, jaundice, or any of the other symptoms mentioned above, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional. Gallbladder issues can lead to serious complications if left untreated, including infection, inflammation, and the need for surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy).
It’s worth noting that gallbladder problems are relatively common, and many people can manage their condition with dietary changes and medical treatment. If you suspect you are experiencing a gallbladder attack, don’t hesitate to contact a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. Early intervention can help alleviate your symptoms and prevent complications, ensuring your digestive health remains intact.
Dr Amita Jain is one of India’s most distinguished and experienced female surgeons, known for her unmatched expertise in general and laparoscopic surgery. With over 29 years of surgical excellence, Dr Amita Jain has built a reputation for precision, compassionate care, and advanced surgical techniques.
Dr Amita Jain has successfully performed a wide range of complex general surgeries, including both open and minimally invasive procedures, with a strong focus on trauma care, onco-surgical techniques, and reconstructive surgeries. Her areas of specialisation include (including Gallbladder stone removal, appendix removal, hernia repair surgery, piles and fissure surgeries). She was the Professor of Surgery at the Army College of Medical Sciences and Base Hospital, Delhi Cantt. In 1994, she was commissioned asa Surgeon under the United Nations Mission in Congo. From 2020 to 2022, she worked with Bansals Hospital. Currently, Dr Amita Jain is the Senior General and Laparoscopic Surgeon at Rainbow Children Hospitals (Malviya Nagar, Delhi), Artemis Lite: Multi-Speciality Care Hospital (New Friends Colony, New Delhi) and at Rosewalk – Luxury Maternity Hospital in Delhi (Panchsheel Park, Delhi)
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